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Home arrow newsitems arrow CoE + EU + UN0 + Germany + Russia (etc) ask full Truce and Negotiations in Ukraine for Peace

CoE + EU + UN0 + Germany + Russia (etc) ask full Truce and Negotiations in Ukraine for Peace

Автор ACM
Пятница, 27 Июнь 2014
eu_coe_uno


*Strasbourg - Brussels - New York/ 26-27  June 2014/- With a series of various but Convergent, strong statements, both COE, EU and UNO, as well as Germany, Russia and other interested Countries, launched Vibrant Calls practicaly for a Long-term or even Definitive Stop to Military Aggressions in Eastern Ukraine in order to really Start fully-fledged Negotiations for Peace, while less than 3 more Days were left after until Monday, June 30, after the latest Cease-Fire tight Deadline by new Ukranian President Poroshenko, following the 1st Tripartite contacts between Kiev's National Authorities and Donetsk/Luhansk Dissident Autonomists, under OSCE auspices earlier Today :

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CoE  :

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 It all started in Strasbourg, at the Parliamentary Assembly of COE's PanEuropean Organisation for Human Rights, Democracy and Rule of Law, where both the main Speaker at Thursday's public Debate on Ukraine, appointed by the Bureau, Jordi Xuclà, and COE's Commissioner for Human Rights, Niels Muzniecks, highlighted, in one way or another, the Urgent Need for a comprehensive dialogue among all parties involved in order to find the soonest a compromise for a Peaceful Political Solution of the Ukranian Conflict :

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- CoE PanEuropean Parliamentary Assembly's 1st Speaker, who had been collectively  chosen by PACE's Bureau in order to Open this Summer's Plenary Session's public Debate on "Political and Humanitarian" developments in Ukraine, the President of the Liberal Group of MEPs,  Jordi Xuclà from Spain, underlined  that "the New President's "Role will be to tackle the necessary Reforms, and to have a Dialogue with the Various stakeholders and Actors in the East,.....a dialogue with All".


 - In particular, as "the Time has come" for "Constitutional Reforms" in Ukraine,  "we (CoE) need a Dialogue and Agreement, between Majorities and Minorities", because the New "Constitution needs to be the outcome of Consensus", he pointed out.


+ At the same time, moreover, "we need to ensure that the New Parliament represents All the different Parts of the Country. Otherwise, we will end up with a Parliament that is Not a Solution, but a part of the Problem. For instance, it will be a Problem If there is No Representation from the Eastern part of the country*


=> In general, "We need to rebuild Confidence, Trust and Unity in Ukraine. That must be based on international law and respect thereof, but we must also ensure that the Eastern Regions can enjoy Trust once again", CoE Assembly's 1st Speaker concluded.


"That is a role for the new president, (Poroshenko), and he has taken positive Steps in the right Direction", as he said, obviously urging to advance full steam ahead, from now on, towards conducting a Dialogue with stakeholders in the East in order to take forward Reforms needed by the Country, including DeCentralisation and Constitutional changes, greater Parliamentary checks and balances, and a fully Independent Judiciary, an official CoE's Press Release resumed, later-on.            


-------------------------------------------------------------


+ CoE's PanEuropean Commissioner for Human Rights, Nils Muiznieks, asked for "full Support ...to All those involved in efforts to find a Peaceful Solution", (i.e. with Political, Not Military means), to the Ukranian conflict, because "the Needs of the Vulnerable ....should be addressed Urgently. ...Now, ....They canNot Wait", as he said.

 - Indeed, "the number of IDPs is large and increasing Daily. It is impossible to know the precise number as there is currently no centralised registration system, and many IDPs do not register with the local authorities", he observed.


- As far as an obviously Smaller number of IDPs from Crimea is concerned, "one of the Biggest Problems most Crimean IDPs face, is that they cannot access their Bank accounts", because "the accounts have been Frozen, and they do not have access to their savings", after Measures taken by Kiev's current rulers, he noted.


- But, for the greatest number, "Most IDPs in Ukraine are fleeing the Conflict .... in the East", as he said for the systematic Military Attacks by Kiev's Army. - "Many are Traumatised, and need psychological support" : F.ex., - "I met a Pregnant Woman from Sloviansk; who had made her way through a Battlefield holding a White flag. I met a Mother with 2 Children, who had left everything, including her own Mother, behind in Sloviansk, where there is No running Water or Electricity" ! Thus, "the number of IDPs is Large and Growing". F.ex. : "The deputy governor of Odessa told me last week that 50 to 60 People are arriving spontaneously in the train station Every Day", Muiznieks denounced.


>>> Therefore, "it is essential to address the root Causes that are making people Flee", he stressed.  - "Otherwise, the Humanitarian situation will continue to Worsen and the influx is likely to Increase", CoE's PanEuropean Commissioner for Human Rights warned.

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EU :
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+ Along a similar Line, earlier Today (Friday), the EU Brussels' Summit's official Conclusions clearly stress that "the European Council expects that, by Monday 30 June", (i.e. at the Day in which Expires the CeaseFire extension agreed by both the Ukranian President Poroshenko and representatives of the Dissident Autonomists from the self-proclamed "Donetsk-Luhansk People's Union" areas of Eastern Ukraine), among the "Steps" that "will have been taken", will be mainly the "LAUNCH of SUBSTANTIAL NEGOTIATIONS".


These "Substantial Negotiations" must bear on the "Peace Plan", recently proposed by New Ukranian "President Poroshenko", and particularly about the concrete ways that should be "implemented" the main Principles that he has Hihjlighted, (such as, f.ex., "DeCentralisation", etc), EU Summit's Conclusions specify.


Moreover,  EU expects also from the parties at the Ukranian conflict, an "Agreement on a Verification Mechanism, monitored by the OSCE". The Euro-Atlantic International Organisation's Monitoring should cover both "the CeaseFire" between Kiev's Arrmy and Dissident areas'(Donetsk-Luhansk) Defense militants, as well as "the effective Control of the (International) Border" between Ukraine and Russia.


At the same time, EU Council also "expects" the "Release of Hostages" (several People having allegedly been arrested and/or gone "Missing" from both sides during the last 2-3 Months of Kiev's Military Attacks), "including of all OSCE's Observers", (as it has been already done, almost a Month earlier, f.ex. with the release of some Army Experts from various Foreign Countries, including from Germany, where the vice-President of the Governing Coalition's ChristianSocial CSU Party notoriously had strongly Criticized the Controversial decision to send Army Officers in the middle of a "Hot" Fight).


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Germany :
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+German Chancellor Angie Merkel, added, shortly afterwards, during her Press Conference in Brussels, that this End of June's EU Summit "fixed certain Conditions which must be met in order to Justify a Further Extension of the Ceasefire, after a certain time", (of 3 more Days, as it was anounced shortly afterwards by Ukranian President Poroshenko).


- Among these Conditions, "it's also Important that ... the (Trilateral) Contact Group, as it has met Today (i.e., for the 1st Time, with a full Partipation, together with OSCE's Representativen Swiss Dplomat Heidi Taglavini, also of Dissidents Autonomists, during a CeaseFire accepted in principle by both sides), Continues to work, according to a clear Agenda, associated with the Peace Plan", Merkel added.            

       
++ Moreover, a "Progress" has to become "Visible" in this as also in all other concrete key-points mentioned by  EU Summit's official Conclusions, the German Chancellor stressed, while welcoming, however, Russian President Putin recent moves to thwart a controversial law which had authorized him to eventualy use troops in Ukraine during the recent deadly confllict, after having also recognized the new Ukranian President Poroshenko, who has just started a promised Cease-fire accompagnied to certain proposals, whose Time duration was however limited to just a few days, until now.        


+++ Meanwhile, it was "agreed by all" that "the Commerial Part" of the EU - Ukraine "Association Agreement", signed earlier on Friday in Brussels, will Not start to be Applied immediately, but only after relevant EU - Russia  - Ukraine "Technical Talks" aimin at "Finding a Solution" on Trade Problems reportedly provoked to the detriment of pre-existing Ukraine - Russia Trade Pacts, in order "to Ensure that Russia's concerns are included  and can also be taken into considerationé", Merkel anounced, (along the Strategic lines that she had already Highlighted at a previous Press Conference in Brussels, as early as since  December 2013 : Comp. "EuroFora"s NewsReports from that EU Summit, on the spot).


 Warning that it is "Crucial" to "try" to  arrive at a comprehensive Conclusion "until" next "Autumn" 2014. (By a Coincidence, almost at the Same Time that Ukraine's proposed Constitutional Reforms are due to be discussed and possibly be Adopted definitively, with or without more or less Observations/Recommendations, by CoE's "Venice" Commission's  next Plenary Session of October 2014, which willl be exceptionaly held at Rome, i.e. during Italy's incoming EU Presidency of July - December 2014, Comp. Supra and : ......).


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UNO :
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+++ Later this same day, UNO Secretary General Ban Ki Moon's Press Spokesman, the experienced Stefan Dujaric, (who has also served at the same Top post under former UN SG Koffi Annan during 2005-2007 : Comp. various Dujaric's Statements to "EuroFora"s co-Founder, published earlier mainly at "TCWeekly", etc), said that UNO's Head "remains Deeply Concerned over the situation in Eastern Ukraine", but "Welcomes ...Consultations among All Sides", as well as "the Extension of the Reciprocal Cease-Fire".


=>  In particular, UNO's "Secretary General .. Urges concerned Parties to work toward a DEFINITIVE CESSATION 0F VIOLENCE, through a POLITICAL PROCESS", according to the Official Pres Release from NY Headquarters.


- For that purpose, Ban Ki Moon also welcomes "receent Measures toward De-escalation of Hostilities", as well as "the Release of 4 International OSCE Monitors on June 26", while also calling fo the release of another four, and "expects All SIdes to strictly adhere to their Commitments".
    
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Russia :
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+ Meawhile, also Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov, reportedly stressed that  what was needed for Peace in Ukraine was a real "Truce", and "Not to postpone an Ultimatum"...


- “Ukrainians should be back on track of Peace, Dialogue and Accord. Most importantly, a Long-term Truce must be ensured, as a vital precondition for comprehensive Talks between the Kiev authorities and representatives of SouthEastern regions,” Russian President Vladimir Putin reportedly stressed, at a collective meeting with many Ambassadors of several Countries accredited to Moscow.

(../..)

 

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    Before the end of 2009, France and Germany will take strong initiatives to open "new Horizons" needed by Europe and the World, going well beyond the current Crisis' management, anounced French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angie Merkel, reassuring that both a judgement on Lisbon Treaty by nearby Karlsruhe German Federal Court, and the forthcoming National Elections in Germany would confirm their capacity to act.    

They were replying to Press questions in Berlin, after key-regional elections on Sunday, where Merkel's ChristianDemocratic party kept everywhere a strong 1st and won the possibility to forge a New Majority with Liberals at the largest of 3 Landers : Saxony (4 millions inhabitants), while its main competitor, the Socialdemocrat party fell to unprecedented lows : Tackled by the small "Linke" (left) party in Saarland (1 million inhabitants), it became even smaller than it in Saxony and Thuringen (3 million inhabitants), where SPD arrived only third. While its usual partners, the "Greens" also fell down, contrary to CDU's new partners, the FDP Liberals, who go up.

german_regional_vote_400

    - "At any case, at the end of the year (2009), if things go as scheduled, we shall take strong initiatives, showing that Europe needs a Franco-German axis, as well as the World, even if it never excludes other" countries to join, replied Sarkozy to a question if France and Germany will revive the "European dream", by "relauncing the EU motor" for the Future, with actions going further than the mere management of the global crisis, (as it was done fex. in the Past with the creation of the "Euro" Monetary zone, etc).

    - "I am convinced that the Franco-German friendship must be constantly nourished by New Projects", he added."There are many areas of cooperation where we intend to take, very soon, some Franco-German initiatives, which will allow to open more Horizons" to the EU, Sarkozy stressed.

    But if "we don't speak about that now, it's only in order to avoid interfering in important elections coming in Germany", he observed. However, "we have already started to consider the Future with the (German) Chancellor, and what we can do in order to honour our predecessors". "We are already speaking about that, and we are preparing things". "I am working very well together with Mrs Merkel, and I wish that it goes on", Sarkozy concluded.

merkel_sarkozy_eu_flag_400

    - "It's important for EU's credibility that France and Germany advance forward together", stressed Merkel from the outset. "Don't worry about Germany's capacity to undertake initiatives" with France, she added. "France and Germany will be perfectly able to make proposals" for the EU.

    -  "After-crisis" plans must be prepared, meanwhile, with measures "advancing progressively", Merkel anounced. And, for the short term, we must deal also with EU Citizens' dismay since they feel that it's a Scandal for some in the Financial Markets to be paid with excessive "Bonuses", etc, she agreed with Sarkozy.

    - "Abuses in financial markets must stop", stressed also Sarkozy. Backing Merkel's announcement that France and Germany call for an EU meeting to forge "a crystal-clear European position" in view of the G-14 Summit at Pittsburg, he warned that "everyone will have to undertake his responsibilities, in front of World's Public Opinion. particularly those who don't want to make the same effort of regulation as France and Germany".

    Moreover, "Global Trade cannot be correctly dealt, without taking into account also Environmental and Social rules", Sarkozy added, referring to recently expressed positions against Unfair Competition via Environmental and/or Social Dumping, (See earlier "EuroFora"'s publications).

    Such moves are obviously linked to the need to ensure at least an elementary respect for Human Rights by Third Countries, (f.ex. exploitation of Children's work, etc) in order to avoid, precisely, any such Social Dumping.

    - "EU has Values, protecting Human Rights and Human Dignity", and "it cannot close its eyes" in front of grave violations, particularly "Torture and/or killings", added, indeed, Sarkozy.

    Thus, "the time comes, where decisions must be taken". But, in case of "Sanctions", "all International opinion should be convinced of the need to take action", he observed.

    Expressed on the occasion of recent developments in Iran, the same principles should logically apply also to other similar cases, including fex. that of Hundreds of ECHR judgements' condemning f;ex. Turkey for grave crimes, (as Torture, brutal Killings, Enforced "Disappearances", Destruction of Family Homes, harassments and oppressive violations of Freedom of Speech, etc).

    Meanwhile, questioned on (EU Commission's chair)  Barroso's bid to succeed himself for a second mandate, they both expressed a "wish" or a "feeling" that "EU Parliament"'s various political Groups might fix a date for decisions "during September". However, is he is endorsed before the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, it will be legally necessary to re-vote anew for a full term of office afterwards, according to EU Legal Experts, revealed recently in Strasbourg the experienced former President of EU Parliament's Constitutional Committee, German Socialist MEP Jo Leinen. And Germany will not vote for Lisbon Treaty's ratification but only "on September 8 and 18", revealed Merkel, ( i.e. after EU Parliament's plenary session in Strasbourg).

    - Therefore, "for EU Commissioners' appointment, it's too early yet, because we must wait for the ratification of Lisbon Treaty" by all 27 EU Member countries, including naturally Ireland's Referendum on early October, said to "EuroFora" the influential President of EU Parliament's largest group of MEPs, Joseph Daul, expressing, however, the hope that a controversial deal with the head of the Socialist Group of MEPs, Martin Schultz of Germany, might hold for Barroso alone, at a forthcoming vote due to fix the Strasbourg plenary's Agenda.

    But MEPs reportedly just "postponed" for 1 week all their previously scheduled group meetings (See : http://www.euractiv.com/en/future-eu/barroso-unveil-summer-homework-week/article-184825 );

    However, while the choice of a new EU Commission's President by EU Parliament is supposed, according to many MEPs' wish, take place according to EU policy issues, paradoxically, this would mean that Barroso's bid would pass before even the anouncement of France and Germany's "initiatives" for EU's "new Horizons"...

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