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Home arrow newsitems arrow New CoE SG must fil Legitimity Gap by New Balance with Parliamentarians says Top MEP before key vote

New CoE SG must fil Legitimity Gap by New Balance with Parliamentarians says Top MEP before key vote

Written by ACM
Monday, 28 September 2009

 

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Whoever might become CoE's new Secretary General tomorrow, he will have to fight hard to succeed to fill a serious "Legitimity gap" and to convince Europe's People that principles of pluralist Democracy and Human rights will be really respected inside Strasbourg's panEuropean Organisation, as CoE asks from its 47 member States, said in substance the President CoE Assembly's largest Group, ChristianDemocrat/EPP, Belgian Senator and former Head of Government of Flandres' federated State, Luc Van den Brande, speaking to Journalists including "EuroFora" at the eve of a crucial vote tomorrow for the election to CoE's top job.

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After last Sunday's larger than expected win of chancellor Merkel's ChristianDemocrats at one of Europe's biggest countries : Germany, it became an obvious paradox, that, despite EU Citizens' large vote, throughout most of EU's 27 Member Countries, in favor of ChristianDemocrat/EPP parties who won the latest June 2009 EU Elections, on the contrary, CoE's next SG will have to be a Socialist, whether MEPs like it, or not...

- "We have a problem" : It's not so democratic to be obliged to chose only among 2 Socialists, as we wouldn't also accept to be obliged to chose only among 2 christiandemocrats , earlier admitted even the President of CoE's Socialist Group, Swiss MEP Andreas Gross, as MEPs reminded now.

This is due to a more than 6 Months insistance of a majority in CoE's Committee of Ministers' Deputies (Ambassadors) to change the rules of CoE SG's election without previously consulting CoE's Assembly which elects him, and to exclude, for the 1st time in CoE's 60 years History, all Parliamentarian candidates, even if they were experienced heads of strong political Groups at a pan-European level.

The Ambassadorial committee claimed that it preferred, this time, to have candidates with a "higher standing", as f.ex. a former Prime Minister, even of only 1 or 2 years experience, hoping to get more publicity in the Press and have a more persuasive diplomacy than in the Past. (Regardless of the existence, or not, of a long enough experience into handling Multilateral European affairs, and without taking into account the fact that a simple Swiss MEP, Dick Marty, recently succeeded to win an unprecedended, world-wide headline news' publicity at the biggest Mass Media, from CNN to BBC, EuroNews and New York Times, etc, simply with original Investigations and a Report denouncing controversial practices of "secret detention centers" and CIA's "reddition flights" as excessive abuses against Human Rights in the necessary fight against terrorism.

But it was not yet explained why it's only after initially admitting 4 candidacies, and even "hearing" all 4 candidates, suddenly it was only at the end of March 2009 that the ambassadorial Committee was suddenly pushed to make an "U-turn" and find out that 2 of them would not meet its new formal criteria of admissibility.


The main problem is that, by doing so, a majority in CoE's Ambassadorial Committe hindered CoE's Parliamentary Assembly to use the elementary Democratic right to be free to chose among various politicall candidates, since it excluded the ChristanDemocrat/EPP and the Liberal candidate, obliging MEPs to vote only on the two remaining candidates, both Socialists.

Moreover, they succeed an outgoing CoE SG, Terry Davis, who was also Socialist, (as even the President of CoE's Assembly, Luis de Puig, is).  - "That obviously makes too much Socialists !", several CoE officials observed.1

A fact contrary to CoE's own principles of "Pluralist Democracy", as CoE's Assembly oficially denounced in a Resolution adopted quasi-unanimously on April 2009. This was followed by a majority ...refusal to vote for an election in such conditions on June 2009. (See previous "EuroFora" publications). And strong protests at this September 2009 session, shared by most MEPs, as CoE Assembly's President, Spanish Socialist MEP Luis de Puig reiterated also this week in Strasbourg.

But, after various "pressures" reportedly exerted on several MEPs, and in view of the fact thet the organization remained without a SG from September 1st, (even if the currently acting CoE SG Mrs Maud de Boer Buqquichio succeeeded to keep Strasbourg's house going), this time, a small number of 25 or 30 among CoE Assembly's 318 MEPs changed stance, and accepted to proceed to an election, even knowing that it was done in unsatisfactory conditions.

However, with MEPs divided between only 130 accepting to go for an election, while more than 72 stil refused or abstained, whoever might be elected risks to never gather more than a small Minority among CoE Assembly's 318 MEPs...

A surprising fact is that this unprecedented Crisis at CoE's top, between its MEPs and its Ambassadors, divided two parts which normally belong to one and same political trend : Since the Governments, which appoint and control the Ambassadors, are themselves elected, in each Member Country, by the same political majority of MEPs who stand in CoE's Parliamentary Assembly !  Unlile EU Parliament, where EuroMPs are chosen in differend, independent EU Elections, which may varry politically from the color of their National Government, on the contrary, at CoE's PanEuropean Assembly, MEPs come from the same political majority which elected their national Governments. Thus, it's certainly not a clear political opposition between opposite parties at CoE's level which might explain this strange clash.

The move comes shortly before CoE's Ministerial Committee starts to be chaired in 2010 by Turkey : one of CoE's most criticized Member States for exceptionaly grave violations of Human Rights (such as : Killings, enforced "disappearances", Torture, oppression of Freedom of Speech, destruction of Family Homes, arbitrary deprivation of Liberty, brutal aggressions,  Impunity of Criminals, etc). This fits with attempts to restrict CoE's Assembly's, ECHR's, and/or SG's independency.

- But, on the contrary, CoE, whose role was recently diminished, needs now a real and strong Parliamentary Assembly, "equal" to its Committee of Ministers, and not a mere "Consultative" Assembly, which is an out-dated remnant of 1949, Van den Brande stressed, launching a call to "change" a currently unsatisfactory situation by strengthening PACE in the "Future".

As for the largest Group : EPP's stance on tomorrow'rs vote about the remaining 2 candidates, Thorbjorn Yagland of Norway and Wlodzimierz Cimoscewicz of Poland, after making several observations on various favorable concrete points at each of them, Van den Brande announced that the ChristianDemocrats, after hesitating on whether they should abstain, finally decided, on the contrary, to "actively" intervene, in order to "influence" the votes on CoE's "future". But, even if he promissed a surprise on the "outcome" of the vote, he didn't open up his cards on EPP's final choice..

- Cimoscewicz was nominated by a Government from the center-right (as EPP), and, as a Polish, might facilitate CoE Assembly's closer cooperation with EU Parliament, whose new President is also Polish MEP Jerzy Buzek, while also working more on the "Eastern and Western Europe" he pointed out. 

On the other side, Yagland has also experience, and with his "Northern dimension", f.ex. he might keep Russia close to the rest of Europe, while also seeing where it needs to change, Van den Brande added.

This made an indirect but obvious hint to a motion for the refusal of Russian Delegation's credentials, signed by most Polish MEPs : - "I don't believe in radical sanctions", he clarified. But Cimoscewicz too, could handle correctly the Russian issue : I remember, when as Minister-President of Flanders' federated State  visited Walesha, (the Historic "Solidarnosc" activist and Polish Politician), he had told me that we must cooperate with Russia, but not at any price.

Whoever among them might be elected, at any case, one thing is certain : CoE cannot respect its own principles, regain and develop its recently diminished influence, without creating a "New Balance" in Strasbourg, betwen its Ministers and its Parliamentarians, Van den Brande concluded in reply to an "EuroFora" question.   

And he anounced a very "active" PACE, eager to fully play its role into forging CoE's "Future", to give it "a Perspective for the next 15 to 20 Years".                                                                                               

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    Before the end of 2009, France and Germany will take strong initiatives to open "new Horizons" needed by Europe and the World, going well beyond the current Crisis' management, anounced French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angie Merkel, reassuring that both a judgement on Lisbon Treaty by nearby Karlsruhe German Federal Court, and the forthcoming National Elections in Germany would confirm their capacity to act.    

They were replying to Press questions in Berlin, after key-regional elections on Sunday, where Merkel's ChristianDemocratic party kept everywhere a strong 1st and won the possibility to forge a New Majority with Liberals at the largest of 3 Landers : Saxony (4 millions inhabitants), while its main competitor, the Socialdemocrat party fell to unprecedented lows : Tackled by the small "Linke" (left) party in Saarland (1 million inhabitants), it became even smaller than it in Saxony and Thuringen (3 million inhabitants), where SPD arrived only third. While its usual partners, the "Greens" also fell down, contrary to CDU's new partners, the FDP Liberals, who go up.

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    - "At any case, at the end of the year (2009), if things go as scheduled, we shall take strong initiatives, showing that Europe needs a Franco-German axis, as well as the World, even if it never excludes other" countries to join, replied Sarkozy to a question if France and Germany will revive the "European dream", by "relauncing the EU motor" for the Future, with actions going further than the mere management of the global crisis, (as it was done fex. in the Past with the creation of the "Euro" Monetary zone, etc).

    - "I am convinced that the Franco-German friendship must be constantly nourished by New Projects", he added."There are many areas of cooperation where we intend to take, very soon, some Franco-German initiatives, which will allow to open more Horizons" to the EU, Sarkozy stressed.

    But if "we don't speak about that now, it's only in order to avoid interfering in important elections coming in Germany", he observed. However, "we have already started to consider the Future with the (German) Chancellor, and what we can do in order to honour our predecessors". "We are already speaking about that, and we are preparing things". "I am working very well together with Mrs Merkel, and I wish that it goes on", Sarkozy concluded.

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    - "It's important for EU's credibility that France and Germany advance forward together", stressed Merkel from the outset. "Don't worry about Germany's capacity to undertake initiatives" with France, she added. "France and Germany will be perfectly able to make proposals" for the EU.

    -  "After-crisis" plans must be prepared, meanwhile, with measures "advancing progressively", Merkel anounced. And, for the short term, we must deal also with EU Citizens' dismay since they feel that it's a Scandal for some in the Financial Markets to be paid with excessive "Bonuses", etc, she agreed with Sarkozy.

    - "Abuses in financial markets must stop", stressed also Sarkozy. Backing Merkel's announcement that France and Germany call for an EU meeting to forge "a crystal-clear European position" in view of the G-14 Summit at Pittsburg, he warned that "everyone will have to undertake his responsibilities, in front of World's Public Opinion. particularly those who don't want to make the same effort of regulation as France and Germany".

    Moreover, "Global Trade cannot be correctly dealt, without taking into account also Environmental and Social rules", Sarkozy added, referring to recently expressed positions against Unfair Competition via Environmental and/or Social Dumping, (See earlier "EuroFora"'s publications).

    Such moves are obviously linked to the need to ensure at least an elementary respect for Human Rights by Third Countries, (f.ex. exploitation of Children's work, etc) in order to avoid, precisely, any such Social Dumping.

    - "EU has Values, protecting Human Rights and Human Dignity", and "it cannot close its eyes" in front of grave violations, particularly "Torture and/or killings", added, indeed, Sarkozy.

    Thus, "the time comes, where decisions must be taken". But, in case of "Sanctions", "all International opinion should be convinced of the need to take action", he observed.

    Expressed on the occasion of recent developments in Iran, the same principles should logically apply also to other similar cases, including fex. that of Hundreds of ECHR judgements' condemning f;ex. Turkey for grave crimes, (as Torture, brutal Killings, Enforced "Disappearances", Destruction of Family Homes, harassments and oppressive violations of Freedom of Speech, etc).

    Meanwhile, questioned on (EU Commission's chair)  Barroso's bid to succeed himself for a second mandate, they both expressed a "wish" or a "feeling" that "EU Parliament"'s various political Groups might fix a date for decisions "during September". However, is he is endorsed before the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, it will be legally necessary to re-vote anew for a full term of office afterwards, according to EU Legal Experts, revealed recently in Strasbourg the experienced former President of EU Parliament's Constitutional Committee, German Socialist MEP Jo Leinen. And Germany will not vote for Lisbon Treaty's ratification but only "on September 8 and 18", revealed Merkel, ( i.e. after EU Parliament's plenary session in Strasbourg).

    - Therefore, "for EU Commissioners' appointment, it's too early yet, because we must wait for the ratification of Lisbon Treaty" by all 27 EU Member countries, including naturally Ireland's Referendum on early October, said to "EuroFora" the influential President of EU Parliament's largest group of MEPs, Joseph Daul, expressing, however, the hope that a controversial deal with the head of the Socialist Group of MEPs, Martin Schultz of Germany, might hold for Barroso alone, at a forthcoming vote due to fix the Strasbourg plenary's Agenda.

    But MEPs reportedly just "postponed" for 1 week all their previously scheduled group meetings (See : http://www.euractiv.com/en/future-eu/barroso-unveil-summer-homework-week/article-184825 );

    However, while the choice of a new EU Commission's President by EU Parliament is supposed, according to many MEPs' wish, take place according to EU policy issues, paradoxically, this would mean that Barroso's bid would pass before even the anouncement of France and Germany's "initiatives" for EU's "new Horizons"...

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