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Home arrow newsitems arrow EUParliament asks Turkey to return Famagusta Ghost-Town in Occupied Cyprus to its lawful inhabitants

EUParliament asks Turkey to return Famagusta Ghost-Town in Occupied Cyprus to its lawful inhabitants

Written by ACM
Thursday, 02 February 2012

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*Brussels/EU Parliament/Angelo Marcopolo/- EU Parliament asked Turkey to return the sealed-off, empty Ghost-Town Famagusta, located in the Territories of Cyprus Occupied by Ankara's Army since the 1974 Military Invasion, to its lawfull inhabitants, i.e. mainly to Greek Cypriots a.o. Refuges/Displaced persons obliged to flee the Turkish tanks, 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            The surprise-move was completed by a Majority of MEPs at the last minute  today, by signing the "written Declaration "No 0042/2011", initially tabled by Polish Socialist MEP Lidia Joanna Geringer de Oedenberg, Spanish MEP Willy Meyer (EuroLeft), Swedish Liberal MEP Cecilia Wikström, Greek "Green" MEP Michail Tremopoulos, and Polish ChristianDemocrat/EPP MEP Artur Zasada.

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It was supported, naturally, by all 6 Cyprus' MEPs, but "EuroFora" saw and met also with former Ministers Kyriakos Mavronikolas (PS), EU Parliament Security/Defense Committee vice-President, and experienced, mainstream MEP Eleni Theocharous (EPP), who looked both particularly active in order to alert their collegues about the need to attract the greatest possible number of MEPS' signatures. Mavronikolas told "EuroFora" that each Cyprus' MEP was speaking in priority with other EU Countries' MEPs of his/her Political Group.

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 The EU Parliament's  text adopted officially today  "calls on the Government of Turkey to ... return the Famagusta sealed-off section to its lawfull inhabitants", i.e. mainly Greek Cypriot Refugees.


They "must resettle" there, "under Conditions of Security and Peace", EU Parliament's declaration stresses, always following closely the original UNO Security Council Resolutions on that matter.

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+ For that purpose, EU Parliament "urges the EU Institutions" (such as EU Commission and/or EU Council, which, f.ex. still pay to the Turkish Government more than 1 Billion € each year for a controversial and unpopular EU bid, almost stalled since 2006-2007+), "to coordinate their efforts with (EU) Parliament to promote Turkey's cooperation".


The official text's considerations remind the fact that "the City of Famagusta, (located) in the Republic of Cyprus), was captured by the invading Turkish forces in August 1974". "A section of Famagusta was then sealed-off, and remains uninhabited, under the direct control of the Turkish Military".

EU Parliament's call to the Turkish Government is to be sent by its President, German MEP Martin Schulz, not only to all other EU bodies and EU Member States, butalso to UNO's Secretary General, Ban Ki Moon, in order be informed of MEPs' will to implement UNO SC's Resolutions on the Turkish Occupied Famagusta city, now that he's personally involved in attempts to solve the Cyprus' issue on the basis of UNO SC Resolutions.


Because "the Return of Famagusta sealed-off section to its lawful inhabitants would Facilitate efforts towards a comprehensive Settlement of the Cyprus' issue", MEPs explain.


Indeed, given the Turkish side's general reluctance to respect ECHR's case-law on Greek Cypriot Regugees/Displaced persons' Human Rights to Return to their Ancestral Land and for restitution of their Family Homes and/or private properties, Famagusta's empty "Ghost-Town"'s return, obviously is the easiest step that Turkey can take on the Cyprus' issue.

MEP Tremopoulos told "EuroFora" a.o. that, in his view, the move should be combined with an earlier, Cyprus Government's offer to also allow a kind of joint direct Foreign Trade deal, uniting together Greek and  Turkish Cypriots towards reconciliation through common interests also for a "Green" Growth, and sustainable development which could be supported by EU Funds.


Thus, the return of Famagusta's Refugees could re-equilibrate the approach of Cyprus' issue with respect of Humanitarian principles, as a step towards a comprehensive solution without winers and losers, particularly useful now that the Political Talks appear reaching a deadlock, he said.

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Meanwhile, EU Parliament's declaration cites the UNO's Security Council Resolutions 550 (1984) and 789 (1992), as well as its own (EU) Resolutions on Famagusta, spreading from 1993, and 2008 (Petitions' Committe) up to  2009's EU - Turkey's controversial "Talks", revealing Ankara's persisting refusal to comply with the European and International community's official decisions throughout Decades.

(../..)


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(NDLR : "DraftNews", as already sent earlier to "EuroFora"s Subscribers/Donors. A complete, Final Version may be published asap).

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Speaking exclusively to "EuroFora", the New EU Parliament's President, former Polish Prime Minister, ChristianDemocrat/EPP MEP Jerzy Busek, welcomed proposals by EuroFora about innovative ways for EU Citizens to attend EU debates before important final decisions which affect people's lives.

- "We (EU Parliament) must be transparent", Buzek stressed from the outset.  "We must have clear answers also for delicate questions. If we don't touch a problem, you must know why, and when shall we decide in the nearest future".. "Because "we (EU) must think about Europeans, first of all : They don't understand well what is going on in the EU. So, it's our duty to inform them, to make discussions here more interesting".

"EuroFora" congratulated President Buzek for the anouncement he made, from the 1st day of his election in Strasbourg (on Tuesday, 14 July 2009), on his intention to make  transparent debates, exchanges of views, etc. before the final adoption of decisions in EU Parliament's Plenary, when issues are evolving inside Committees, (See earlier publication).

And we reminded, in this regard, that "EuroFora" has been advocating a project for EU Citizens' active involvement in pluralist EU debates before important EU decisions, since more than a Decade : 1997-2007+

- "Thank you. We (EU Parliament), indeed, have exciting debates", Buzek replied. But, in practice, "without a possibility for our Citizens to see them, not even by the Press, the Radio or TV, etc., because it is in Committees", he regreted.

- "But, they (i.e. Media, Citizens, etc) might interact with you, with MEPs, etc, May be we can imagine something", "EuroFora" proposed.

- "Yes, (but) it needs, a quite new idea", Buzed observed.

- "Why not through some innovations ?", "EuroFora" suggested.

- "Innovation ? That's it. Fantastic  New Information Technologies !", Buzek realized.

- "Precisely, "EuroFora" has such a project, since more than a Decade (1997-2009), to use new technologies for public debates before major EU decisions are taken", we reminded.

- "If you have such proposals, please come to us, come to us. We must" do something, agreed the new EU Parliamen's President.

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    This fits with Buzek's main stance, expressed at EU Parliament's plenary earlier this week in Strasbourg, that the European Union must succeed to overcome a "Crisis of Trust" vis a vis EU Citizens. (See previous EuroFora publication).

    For that purpose, obviously information and debates are valuable, but purely instrumental, procedural means which can help focus on, and highlight a substantial content, attractive to EU Citizens, which needs to be determined by other, political, and not mediatic factors.  

    Buzek spoke about the urgent need to overcome the Global Economic Crisis,  the struggle for Human and Civic Rights, Democracy, etc., the Eastern Partnership, links with Russia, strategic partnership with USA and emerging countries, etc.

    But he also used (while speaking both to "EuroFora" and other Media) the expression : "The Europeans", for EU Citizens. This points right towards what several important EU leaders (including French President Sarkozy, German Chancellor Merkel, etc) have started to highlight particularly during the recent years : That there is a vital need, and an historic opportunity, for the development of a European Conscience, to stimulate e renaissance of a European Identity able to attract Popular support, for the EU to become a strong player in a Multopolar World : In other words, the revitalisation of a project for a "Political Europe".

    By a coincidence, this was indirectly but surely reminded, earlier in Strasbourg, by another ... Busek (this time with a "s") : 

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    Speaking to more than 650 participants from CoE's member countries, at the conclusion of the 2009 Summer University of its Political Schools, Erhard Busek, (with an "s"), former vice-Chancellor of Austria and EU Coordinator for South-Eastern Europe, pointed at the current need to revitalize Europe's "Identity", forged by Greek philosophy and Roman Law, Christian values and Enlightment's ideas, etc. through the ages.     

- "We have almost the same name with Jerzy Buzek (EU Parliament's new President, who is a former Polish Prime Minister), because both our Families come ...from  the same village, located at the Heart of Europe, which was often shared between Poland, Germany and the Czech Republic. But my family emmigrated a long time ago to Austria, while Jerzy Buzek's family remained in Poland", explained f. vice-Chancellor Erhard Busek to "EuroFora".   

 An astonishingly concrete and simple example of European Integration from the grassroots : Starting by EU Citizens, i.e. those "Europeans", that EU Parliament's new President, Jerzy Buzek (this time with a "z"), wants to bring alongside MEP's decision-making proces, (according to "EuroFora"'s main idea : Comp. supra)...

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