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EU Chair Minister Nemeth to EuroFora: Ready for Humanitarian/Military move at Misrata/West.Libya +UN
EU Chair Minister Nemeth to EuroFora: Ready for Humanitarian/Military move at Misrata/West.Libya +UN

Representing at EU Parliament's Plenary in Strasbourg both the Hungarian EU Presidency (1 - 6/2011) and EU's High Representative on External Action, Baroness Ashton (who was visiting Tashkend, Central Asia), Zsolt Nemeth, Hungarian Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, who debated with MEPs mainly on EU's "Southern Neighborhood" policy, etc. (See other "EuroFora"s NewsReport, with our 2nd Question and relevant 2nd Reply by Nemeth on that, wider issue), was careful but crystal-clear and adamant :
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- "EuroFora"'s question had reminded to Nemeth that "there are alarming informations, since yesterday, on certain Libyan Cities (at the West) apparently cut off, and in particular Misrata, warning that there is there a hard Humanitarian situation, threatening a Catastrophe, and complaining that there has not been yet enough Help from the International Community, (f.ex. EU, NATO, UNO, etc: See previous relevant "EuroFora"s NewsReport). Do you think that the EU, UNO, a.o. could and should act swiftly to verify those complaints, and, if they are true, to try to help Efficiently and Timely ?"
- It's "Not (an) easy question", Nemeth carefully smiled in reply..
- But, "concerning th(is) 1st Question : EU is Committed", he firmly promissed.
- "However", even if "we (EU) don't take part, as an Institution, in the concrete Military Activities, (of the International Coalition from EU/USA/Arab States and UNO : See "EuroFora"s NewsReports from the 19 March Paris' Summit "to support Libyan People"), nevertheless, "EU is Ready to participate in the Humanitarian Dimension there", he confirmed.

+ This may go also "with Military - Humanitarian Contribution, as well, on behalf of the EU", he added, referring to the "Dual", Civic and Military specificity of all EU's Security and Defense policy, which is its main characteristic, as EU Parliament's Rapporteur, and President of its Security and Defence Committee, French MEP from the Governing Party UMP, Arnauld Danjean, has already underlined in earlier statements to "EuroFora", when his Report, focusing on a "Strategic Autonomy" of ESDPolicy was adopted since 2010 by a large Majority in EU Parliament in Strasbourg.
- So, "our (EU's) Readiness is there", "and I am sure that, in due course, we will be Open and Willing to use that Capability", Nemeth confirmed.

- In this regard, "I'd draw your attention to the fact that, recently, both EU Commissioner (Ashton) and Hungary's Foreign Minister (Martonyi), found important to pay a visit both the Egyptian and the Tunisian borders of Libya, in order to Measure up the Possibilities to face such Humanitarian Challenges", he observed.
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Meanwhile, EU Parliament's Plenary in Stasbourg symbolically kept, today at Noon, a Minute of Silence, in honour and for the Memory of more than 100 Refugees and Displaced persons who were reportedly killed in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, while desperately trying to flee the Libyan conflict, apparently trapped inside the country, (precisely as Seaport Misrata's inhabitants reportedly are during many Weeks)...

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EU Presidency's statements at EU Parliament in Strasbourg, in reply to "EuroFora"s 1st question on the Humanitarian Urgency reportedly unfolding at the Western Libyan City of Misrata, still encircled and attacked by Colonel Gaddafi's Military, were followed, shorly afterwards, also by a larger Call by UNO, asking for a "Temporary Ceasefire" around the city :
– "The top UNO relief official ...voiced Serious Concern about the dire Humanitarian situation inside the north-western Libyan city of Misrata, where Thousands of residents are short of Food, Water, Medicines and other basic supplies after Weeks of intense fighting"

She called .... to Cease Fire, so that aid workers can rush Supplies to those in need.... " UN aid agencies have supplies at the Ready, Ms. Amos stressed, and can quickly distribute them to civilians in need". .
“Now (it) ... is a life or death matter.",; she warned. “We are very concerned about people trapped in Misrata, ..” she explained in particular. ... Misrata, a city with an estimated population of 300,000 people, has been the scene of Continuous Fighting for more than a Month ........Within Misrata alone, hundreds of people have been killed or wounded and ... OCHA reports that it is increasingly concerned by the situation..."

But, in the meantime, while Colonel Kaddafi's regime reportedly hinders Free Access of any EU and even UNO's Humanitarian move in Western Libya, as EU Commissioner Kristalina Georgieva denounced here last night, (see "EuroFora"s earlier NewsReport), on the contrary, Kaddafi apparently discriminated against UNO and Europe, by letting in Misrata's seaport only a ... Turkish ship alone !
- It's in such curious circumstances, that a few "Wounded" People and some relatives, were curiously taken by a Turkish Military Ship, (while not only EU but even UNO were hindered by Colonel Kaddafi's regime to have any Humanitarian Access to besieged Misrata city, and NATO was srongly criticized by dissident Libyans to have practically abandoned Misrata to Kaddafi's attacks and blockade for many crucial Days). The wounded victims were reportedly given "TurkishFlags", exposed to Mass Media and incited to cry "Turkyia, Turkiya"; while being Filmed for obvious Ankara regime's selfish Propaganda, but in Dubious Moral, Legal and political conditions.. By an irony of the sort, several among the survivants arbored only flags of the Revolted People's National Transition Council, (headquartered at the Eastern city of Benghazi and already recognized by France, Qatar and Italy), while Turkey's Government notoriously is one of the few which prefers still to deal with Colonel Gaddafi's regime, particulary since he recently gave a .. "Gaddafi Human Rights Prize" (sic) to Turkish Prime Minister Tayip Edogan, who was glad to receive it at Tripoli, with big Mediatic Publicity by the Turkish Press, just at the end of November 2010..
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3 EU Parliament votes to boost EuroGroup !
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After EuroZone Paris Summit's succes, Sarkozy calls to "think anew how to re-construct Europe !
"EuroZone and EU Institutional debates pave the way to 2009 discussions on EU Future, including Enlargment, Turkey etc. ?
23 October 2008
After EU Parliament strongly suppported in 3 successive Votes this week in Strasbourg French EU Chairmanship's move to boost Euro-Group at EU's core, while ideas on EU Institutional problems are awaited on December, "it's an open Question now" if this may lead to a debate on EU's Future, or not, told us French President, Nicolas Sarkozy''s Spokesman, Pierre-Jerome Henin.
MEPs voted on Thursday fresh Funds to support EuroGroup, after adopting on Wednesday a Resolution asking a "further Evolution" to "the 1st ever meeting of Heads of State and of Government of the Euro-Zone, taking decisions in that capacity", while earlier this week a Report asked "a stronger Institutional setting" for "EuroGroup", extended from "competitiveness/industry" to "environment, employment and education", with "increased powers for Political decision-making", according to a text drafted by French MEP Francoise Beres and German MEP Werner Langen, "10 Years after the creation of Euro" (1999 - 2009).
- Brussels' subsequent "EU Council ..(simply)..ratified the measures decided by EuroGroup on October 12" in Paris, which "were necessary to contain the current Financial Crisis", Resolution observes, expressing also support to the new process succesfully initiated by Sarkozy and due to be completed by agreements with USA and other countries at a Global level.
From now on, it's between two differend but parallel moves : EU's delay, and EuroZone's acceleration, that Enlargement and particularly Turkey's controversial EU bid, will have to search its way :
Indeed, EU's 27 expect a "Roadmap on how to deal with the Irish problem" on Lisbon Treaty ratification after December, risking to pass even 2009 Elections and next Commission with the old Nice Treaty of 2000, out-dated and unfit even for 2004's Enlargement...
On the contrary, EU's core launches a real "Economic Governance for EuroZone at the highest level of Heads of State/Government" of the 15, which started in Paris on October 12 and was strongly supported this week in Strasbourg by Sarkozy and EU Parliament.
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- "It's a good idea, to launch such a debate ("on EU's Future") in EU Parliament in view of 2009 Euro-Election : Perhaps some MEPs will seize an opportunity", told us mainstream French MEP Alain Lamassoure, former EU Minister and EU Spokesman for France's governing party UMP.
- "All MEPs' debates on such EU Councils are also part of the larger debate on Europe's future : Now with EuroZone, and even more when, on December, Irish Prime Minister is due to table proposals in Strasbourg on how to deal with EU Treaty's ratification", replied earlier to our question EU Parliament's Press Director and Spokesman, Jaume Duch.
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Sarkozy has formally anounced his intention to open EU Debates on Economy, Identity/Enlargement (i.e. mainly Turkey), etc. both linked to a popular Political view of Europe, since his Historic speeches on EU in Strasbourg, on February and July 2007, when he stressed that "Europe needs a New Renaissance". At the beginning of the French EU Presidency, on July 2008, replying to a MEP, he suggested that EU Parliament takes an active part in Debates on EU's Future.
- Now, in 2008, "Crisis are an opportunity to re-think how to re-construct Europe", Sarkozy stressed. At any case, the Historic 1st EuroZone Summit of Heads of State/Government, which started replying to the Financial crisis,"is a Turning Point : After that, Europe cannot be governed as before, but differently" : People "like a Europe with Strong Will".
- "We must make the System move !", "Europe needs Innovation" and free political debates. EU "Elections are in a few Months", Sarkozy warned.
He invited EU Parliament to fully play its role as "the Democratic Heart of the Europe we want : United, Independent and Voluntarist, because the World needs Europe's voice".
- "It's no more possible for Euro-Zone to continue without an Economic Government" at the Highest Level of Heads of State/Government, who provide "Democratic Legitimity" and can take important decisions, he announced, strongly supported by EU Parliament's Economic Committee which just voted to boost the "Institutional" aspects of "EuroGroup".
Plasticity offered by the current absence of a special Treaty on EuroZone's Institutions "made it easy to adapt the organization of the 1st Summit with imagination, to efficiently meet urgent needs", he observed, on the occasion of Brittish Prime Minister's exceptionnal presence at the greatest part of EuroGroup's Paris Summit.
- "In EuroZone we have the same Bank, the same Money, and, thus, a same duty for Unity" : "By bringing together EuroGroup's 15 members States we suceeded to find a solution and prepare a Giant Plan of 1.800 Billion euros", Sarkozy reminded of Paris' 1st Historic EuroZone's Summit.
Afterwards, Brussels' EU Council followed the move, and USA's Paulson II Plan was inspired from that. "Europe must promote the idea of Global Economy's Refoundation", he stressed.

- "I was frankly astonished when I found, at the EU, a rigid system, where any New Idea was seen from the outset as a sacrilege, while, on the contrary, Europe needs Innovation !", he described.
F.ex. ,"'When we first spoke about the "Union for the Mediterranean", it was misunderstood as something extraordinary.. When later we had the Russia -Georgia crisis, it seemed against EU's custom to act "in the middle of August", instead of staying a passive spectator ! And when, in front of the Financial ciris, we gathered the 1st EuroZone Summit of the "15", some thought of it as a lese-majesté", he denounced.
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On Geo-Political Principles :
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- But, by moving resolutely, "EU obtained the ...withdrawal of Occupation Troops in 2 Months !", reminded Sarkozy, observing that Russia "fulfilled its commitments", in the Georgian crisis, where a "disroportionate reaction" from Moscow followed a "totally inappropriate action" from Tbilisi's troops. "It would be crazy to reply by military means : EU should not become accomplice of another Cold War, imposed by lack of cool heads".. as he said.
In future, "the creation of a common European Economic Area with EU and Russia, would also obtain a raprochment on our Human Rights and Democratic Values", added Sarkozy, in a statement which should logically be applied, a fortiori, to controversial EU "candidate" Turkey..
Particularly when, the same week that EU Parliament voted 2009 EU Funds for Turkey's controversial EU bid, ECHR took a series of judgements condemning Turkey for grave Violations of Human Rights, such as : Torture, death of a political prisoner in unclear circumstances followed by failure to conduct a proper Investigation, "enforced Disappearance" of a youngster aged 17, Killing of a sepherd with Tank Shells, persecuting Journalists for articles on "Missing" People, even a former President of Human Rights' Association, (etc)
- "We (EU) can defend our ideas on respect of Sovereignity and territorial Integrity, on Human Rights and other differences ... without confrontation", Sarkozy stressed, on the occasion of Russian/Georgian conflict, reminding that : "we were only 2 steps from catastroph", when a Peace agreement brokered in Moscow prevented, at the last minute, Russian troops' advance towards Tbilisi.
An EU Parliament Resolution adopted Wednesday in Strasbourg on the occasion of Russia - Georgia conflict, outlines a set of Principle which apply elsewhere too, (particularly when EU Rapporteur for Russia and Turkey is one and same person ; Dutch MEP Ria Oomen-Ruijtanen !)
Clearly rejecting any "military solution to the conflicts", MEPs "condemn ..all those who resorted to force and violence". They denounce a "disproportionate military action", "as well as (an) unilateral decision to recognise the independence" of brekaway regions, "calling.. to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity" of the concerned country, "and the inviolability of its borders recognised by all EU Member States". They warn that "EU must review its policy towards" a 3rd Country, "should .(it)...not comply with its commitments", and "stress that the withdrawal of.... troops from the areas ....is an essential additional step".
EU Parliament "calls for the safe and quick return of refugees, (accepted by Russian President Medvedev) accompanied by the deployment of EU observers on the ground", and "regrets ...that ..EU Monitoring Mission (EUMM) is not allowed to enter the ...breakaway regions". Moreover, "It's important to ensure that persons and NGOs ..engaged in defending human and civil rights can operate". "Until ...all remaining issues (are) resolved..., and notably the continuing ...Military presence", "relations with the EU ..cannot be fully normalised", MEPS warned.
As nobody likes to be accused to practice "Double Standards", this should be regarded as "Principles" applicable to any Third Country at EU's Neighborhood.. No ?
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On Economy :
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- "When Financial crisis shook US and EU's Banks, without result from the 1st (American) Paulsen plan, it was the common reply of the 1st EuroZone's Summit, involving some 1800 Billion euros, which started a positive move in the markets, soon strengthened by the follow-up of the US Paulson 2 Plan, noted Sarkozy.
- "Europe should not be only on the defensive, but, if necessary, know also how to take an offensive", he said, brushing away hesitationsto act on Economy: - "I'm for a refondation of Capitaliism, but against Speculators, who betray its values" : "Lack of Rules was profitable to speculators, Not to businessmen !" We must make sure to prevent any such crisis in future". "We, the rest of the World, cannot continue to bear the deficits of the 1st World power without saying anything !", the French President said, applauded by EU Parliament. All this needs "a New Global Governance", on which EU Parliament must debate. That's why "we proposed together with USA, several Summits from mid-November", to which G-8, enlarged to China, India a.o. countries, should participate. UNO's SG; Ban Ki Moon, the IMF, etc.
Financial crisis lowered shares' prices even for healthy companies, sometimes to 1/3 of their initial price, so that strangers might buy EU industries for only a portion of their real value, and Europeans may wake up one day with their main industries sold out to foreigners !
That's one of the reasons for which EU should debate about creating "Golden Shares" for States to jointly take Strategic participations to help European Industries until the end of the Crisis, particularly against distording competition, he suggested, pointing at USA's 35 billion $ plan for American Car Industry."We shall struggle for Europe to be able to build Airplanes, Ships, Trains, Cars, because we need a strong Industry", he concluded.
"F.ex. as we did back in 2004, when as Finance Minister, we bought Alsthom's shares for 800.000 euros, and, after restructuring, we sold them for 2 Millions : Help a company and make money is not so bad"...
As for the UK, "when Ireland announced that it would guarantee only Irish Banks, London City emptied from liquidities in 24 hours : It's the EU which helped to restore the situation, Not the UK alone !", reminded Sarkozy to nationalist British MEP Nigel Farage.

On the contrary, in a last-minute attempt for the EU to catch-up with its Institutional delay "before the European Elections" of June 2009, MEPs simply voted a call for a "set of proposals" to be made for the "Irish public opinion" at the end of the year...
- "As long as Lisbon Treaty is not ratified by all 27 EU Member States, there is an unanimous decision to stop Enlargement, reminded Wednesday in Strasbourg the French Minister for EU affairs, Jean-Pierre Jouyet..
Added to an indirect but clear warning that, without Lisbon Treaty, all 27 EU Member Countries may not have a Commissioner in the 2009 resuffle, MEPS in the Constitutional/Foreign affairs Committees applauded hoping that this might motivate their Irish friends..


















