Spanish 2010 EU Presidency : DIGITAL ZAP(atero) + new Energy links ?

Digital and Energy Networks, together with Universities and E-cars, figured high at Spanish Prime Minister, and incoming EU Chairman in office (Jan.-June 2010), Jose Luis Zapatero's statements at EU Parliament in Strasbourg, which surprised by going well beyond the usual prepared texts , introducing some interesting Novelties in the Horizon of the EU Presidency during which EU will shape its Economic Strategy for the next Decade :
- "Information Society" technologies are a key driver of "Growth" for EU's Economy's which should be used now that Europe searches to find its ways out of the Global Crisis, Zapatero stressed from the outset, during a debate in EU Parliament on the Spanish 2010 EU Presidency's Programme :
- "40% of Productivity increases are due to Information Technologies and Telecommunications", he observed. "A sector in which we (EU) have (industrial) leaders, but not yet an internal Digital Market", he criticized.
Therefore, EU should "invest in new Communication Networks", but also "make it easier to create (digital) Content", and "allow Creativity" to flourish in Europe, "thanks to Innovation" : "This sector has", indeed, "the biggest Innovation Capacity" from all, underlined the incoming 2010 EU Chairman in office.
- "Digital Networks", together with "Energy" issues, "Universities" and "Electric Vehicle", etc., are "crucial issues" which need to be tackled by EU policies", he concluded.
It is surprising to note that this point on Digital High-Tech, made by Zapatero from the start of his address to MEPs, does not exist at all in the initial version of the Spanish EU Presidency, neither in the written version distributed this week to Journalists present on the spot. Apparently, it was added only at the last moment in Zapatero's speech, who exceptionally was purely oral and largely spontaneous, abandoning any previously prepared written version...
Significantly, the Spanish Prime Minister added that point in EU Parliament in Strasbourg,, only a Month after French President Sarkozy anounced here the inclusion of "Digital Networks" among big projects due to be funded by a "Great Loan" of many Billions €, (the same Day that German Chancellor Merkel was speaking at an "Information Technology Summit" at nearby Stuttgart), stressing that this was needed in order to defend "Europe's Identity" : Focus of a Report currently prepared by a group of EU wisemen, including nearby Stuttgart's Mayor Schussel, which is due to be published on June 2010 in Spain.. (See relevant "EuroFora"'s newsreport : ).
Sources from the Spanish 2010 EU Presidency told "EuroFora" that Zapatero hadn't yet any other occasion to stress so loudly this point, which had been simply cited, among others, only at a meeting with a group of journalists from Brussels, where it went almost unnoticed..

Another interesting point of Strategic importance on Economy, added later by Zapatero when he met with Strasbourg's Journalists, including "EuroFora", in EU Parliament after his speech to MEPs, was about the big potential of Energy links :
- "New InterConnections" can help Europe overcome its 1st Economic Weakness which is due to the lack of natural Resources, obliging often to pay a lot of money to "3rd Countries", he noted :
- "A key part are new InterConnections, Energy grids, etc. Fex. between Spain and France, etc, for supplies to Europe comming f.ex. from Algeria, etc., which can boost EU's Competitiviy, since it can bring Energy from various GeoPolitical areas, he explained.
There has to be change in EU's Energy policy, for Digital Networks, etc., where EU needs more leadership. Lisbon strategy didn't work, because there were no EU means to deliver.
Zapatero's observations on diversifying EU's Energy routes, significnatly came shortly after new EU EnergyCommissioner-designate, Gunter Oettering, alredy made similar remarks at his EU Parliament Hearing, a few days ago :
- In addition to "North Stream" Gas pipeline project, EU should examine also "South Stream" project, as well as how to bring in "North African" resources, Oettering said, stressing also the potential "importance" of "Desertec", the huge "Solar energy project due to be built "in Partnership with Africa", and helping also the "Development of Mediterranean and Southern EU Countries", where EU must find a way to develop new Transmission Lines", as he said. Obviously, such a project as "Desertec", due to bring in Europe Solar Energy from the Sahara, would augment the importance of Spain, as obvious Strategic link.
Replying also to a MEP's question on the controversial "Nabbuco" gas pipeline idea, Oettering observed that there are also many other ways to reduce dependency from Russia : EU can also use the larger "Mediterranean area", as well as to organize the transport of "Liquefied Gas" by "all means", f.ex. also "by Ship", (while sharing the cost of Storage), in order to "reduce Dependency on Pipelines", as he said.
On the contrary, Nabbuco has to pass through some "3rd Countries which don't share our (EU's) Values" on Human Rights, etc; and EU must also examine its "problems of Cost", and find out before deciding whether it will have, or not, enough Gas to tranhsport, while also considering that, in fact, it's a project for the "next Decade", as Oettering said.
"EuroFora" remembers that, at least in recent years, often Spain was present when France and Germany were preparing exceptionally important Summits of the EU and/or with big strategic partners, as fex. neighbouring Russia, etc.
- "Spain is a committed European country", stressed also EU Commission's President, Jose Luis Barroso, EPP politician from Portugal.
Barroso explained that it's during the Spanish EU Chairmanship that EU is due to "discuss", on the February 11 exceptional Summit, "decide" at the Spring 2010 informal Summit, and officially adopt on the June regular Summit the new European Economic Strategy "2020" for the entire Decade.
Spanish 2010 EU Chairmanship's "initiative to open a debate on Economic Governance" was welcomed even by the President of the largest Group of MEPs : Christian Democrats/EPP, Joseph Daul from Strasbourg, despite some disagreements with Zapatero's "Socialist" policies from other points of view.
Speaking in Strasbourg the year Spain completes "25 Years in Europe"', Zapatero reminded the times when Europe "was a Dream" for Spain and other countries, and promissed a "committed", "fair and faithful" role also as 2010 EU Chairman, keeping the "feeling" that Europe today can represent Democracy and Human Rights, Equality and Peace, the feeling that we can bring People's aspirations together, to be in this great region of prosperity and ideals", as he said.
And that's perhaps the most important...
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3 EU Parliament votes to boost EuroGroup !
---------------------------------
After EuroZone Paris Summit's succes, Sarkozy calls to "think anew how to re-construct Europe !
"EuroZone and EU Institutional debates pave the way to 2009 discussions on EU Future, including Enlargment, Turkey etc. ?
23 October 2008
After EU Parliament strongly suppported in 3 successive Votes this week in Strasbourg French EU Chairmanship's move to boost Euro-Group at EU's core, while ideas on EU Institutional problems are awaited on December, "it's an open Question now" if this may lead to a debate on EU's Future, or not, told us French President, Nicolas Sarkozy''s Spokesman, Pierre-Jerome Henin.
MEPs voted on Thursday fresh Funds to support EuroGroup, after adopting on Wednesday a Resolution asking a "further Evolution" to "the 1st ever meeting of Heads of State and of Government of the Euro-Zone, taking decisions in that capacity", while earlier this week a Report asked "a stronger Institutional setting" for "EuroGroup", extended from "competitiveness/industry" to "environment, employment and education", with "increased powers for Political decision-making", according to a text drafted by French MEP Francoise Beres and German MEP Werner Langen, "10 Years after the creation of Euro" (1999 - 2009).
- Brussels' subsequent "EU Council ..(simply)..ratified the measures decided by EuroGroup on October 12" in Paris, which "were necessary to contain the current Financial Crisis", Resolution observes, expressing also support to the new process succesfully initiated by Sarkozy and due to be completed by agreements with USA and other countries at a Global level.
From now on, it's between two differend but parallel moves : EU's delay, and EuroZone's acceleration, that Enlargement and particularly Turkey's controversial EU bid, will have to search its way :
Indeed, EU's 27 expect a "Roadmap on how to deal with the Irish problem" on Lisbon Treaty ratification after December, risking to pass even 2009 Elections and next Commission with the old Nice Treaty of 2000, out-dated and unfit even for 2004's Enlargement...
On the contrary, EU's core launches a real "Economic Governance for EuroZone at the highest level of Heads of State/Government" of the 15, which started in Paris on October 12 and was strongly supported this week in Strasbourg by Sarkozy and EU Parliament.
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- "It's a good idea, to launch such a debate ("on EU's Future") in EU Parliament in view of 2009 Euro-Election : Perhaps some MEPs will seize an opportunity", told us mainstream French MEP Alain Lamassoure, former EU Minister and EU Spokesman for France's governing party UMP.
- "All MEPs' debates on such EU Councils are also part of the larger debate on Europe's future : Now with EuroZone, and even more when, on December, Irish Prime Minister is due to table proposals in Strasbourg on how to deal with EU Treaty's ratification", replied earlier to our question EU Parliament's Press Director and Spokesman, Jaume Duch.
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Sarkozy has formally anounced his intention to open EU Debates on Economy, Identity/Enlargement (i.e. mainly Turkey), etc. both linked to a popular Political view of Europe, since his Historic speeches on EU in Strasbourg, on February and July 2007, when he stressed that "Europe needs a New Renaissance". At the beginning of the French EU Presidency, on July 2008, replying to a MEP, he suggested that EU Parliament takes an active part in Debates on EU's Future.
- Now, in 2008, "Crisis are an opportunity to re-think how to re-construct Europe", Sarkozy stressed. At any case, the Historic 1st EuroZone Summit of Heads of State/Government, which started replying to the Financial crisis,"is a Turning Point : After that, Europe cannot be governed as before, but differently" : People "like a Europe with Strong Will".
- "We must make the System move !", "Europe needs Innovation" and free political debates. EU "Elections are in a few Months", Sarkozy warned.
He invited EU Parliament to fully play its role as "the Democratic Heart of the Europe we want : United, Independent and Voluntarist, because the World needs Europe's voice".
- "It's no more possible for Euro-Zone to continue without an Economic Government" at the Highest Level of Heads of State/Government, who provide "Democratic Legitimity" and can take important decisions, he announced, strongly supported by EU Parliament's Economic Committee which just voted to boost the "Institutional" aspects of "EuroGroup".
Plasticity offered by the current absence of a special Treaty on EuroZone's Institutions "made it easy to adapt the organization of the 1st Summit with imagination, to efficiently meet urgent needs", he observed, on the occasion of Brittish Prime Minister's exceptionnal presence at the greatest part of EuroGroup's Paris Summit.
- "In EuroZone we have the same Bank, the same Money, and, thus, a same duty for Unity" : "By bringing together EuroGroup's 15 members States we suceeded to find a solution and prepare a Giant Plan of 1.800 Billion euros", Sarkozy reminded of Paris' 1st Historic EuroZone's Summit.
Afterwards, Brussels' EU Council followed the move, and USA's Paulson II Plan was inspired from that. "Europe must promote the idea of Global Economy's Refoundation", he stressed.

- "I was frankly astonished when I found, at the EU, a rigid system, where any New Idea was seen from the outset as a sacrilege, while, on the contrary, Europe needs Innovation !", he described.
F.ex. ,"'When we first spoke about the "Union for the Mediterranean", it was misunderstood as something extraordinary.. When later we had the Russia -Georgia crisis, it seemed against EU's custom to act "in the middle of August", instead of staying a passive spectator ! And when, in front of the Financial ciris, we gathered the 1st EuroZone Summit of the "15", some thought of it as a lese-majesté", he denounced.
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On Geo-Political Principles :
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- But, by moving resolutely, "EU obtained the ...withdrawal of Occupation Troops in 2 Months !", reminded Sarkozy, observing that Russia "fulfilled its commitments", in the Georgian crisis, where a "disroportionate reaction" from Moscow followed a "totally inappropriate action" from Tbilisi's troops. "It would be crazy to reply by military means : EU should not become accomplice of another Cold War, imposed by lack of cool heads".. as he said.
In future, "the creation of a common European Economic Area with EU and Russia, would also obtain a raprochment on our Human Rights and Democratic Values", added Sarkozy, in a statement which should logically be applied, a fortiori, to controversial EU "candidate" Turkey..
Particularly when, the same week that EU Parliament voted 2009 EU Funds for Turkey's controversial EU bid, ECHR took a series of judgements condemning Turkey for grave Violations of Human Rights, such as : Torture, death of a political prisoner in unclear circumstances followed by failure to conduct a proper Investigation, "enforced Disappearance" of a youngster aged 17, Killing of a sepherd with Tank Shells, persecuting Journalists for articles on "Missing" People, even a former President of Human Rights' Association, (etc)
- "We (EU) can defend our ideas on respect of Sovereignity and territorial Integrity, on Human Rights and other differences ... without confrontation", Sarkozy stressed, on the occasion of Russian/Georgian conflict, reminding that : "we were only 2 steps from catastroph", when a Peace agreement brokered in Moscow prevented, at the last minute, Russian troops' advance towards Tbilisi.
An EU Parliament Resolution adopted Wednesday in Strasbourg on the occasion of Russia - Georgia conflict, outlines a set of Principle which apply elsewhere too, (particularly when EU Rapporteur for Russia and Turkey is one and same person ; Dutch MEP Ria Oomen-Ruijtanen !)
Clearly rejecting any "military solution to the conflicts", MEPs "condemn ..all those who resorted to force and violence". They denounce a "disproportionate military action", "as well as (an) unilateral decision to recognise the independence" of brekaway regions, "calling.. to respect the sovereignty and territorial integrity" of the concerned country, "and the inviolability of its borders recognised by all EU Member States". They warn that "EU must review its policy towards" a 3rd Country, "should .(it)...not comply with its commitments", and "stress that the withdrawal of.... troops from the areas ....is an essential additional step".
EU Parliament "calls for the safe and quick return of refugees, (accepted by Russian President Medvedev) accompanied by the deployment of EU observers on the ground", and "regrets ...that ..EU Monitoring Mission (EUMM) is not allowed to enter the ...breakaway regions". Moreover, "It's important to ensure that persons and NGOs ..engaged in defending human and civil rights can operate". "Until ...all remaining issues (are) resolved..., and notably the continuing ...Military presence", "relations with the EU ..cannot be fully normalised", MEPS warned.
As nobody likes to be accused to practice "Double Standards", this should be regarded as "Principles" applicable to any Third Country at EU's Neighborhood.. No ?
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On Economy :
-----------------------
- "When Financial crisis shook US and EU's Banks, without result from the 1st (American) Paulsen plan, it was the common reply of the 1st EuroZone's Summit, involving some 1800 Billion euros, which started a positive move in the markets, soon strengthened by the follow-up of the US Paulson 2 Plan, noted Sarkozy.
- "Europe should not be only on the defensive, but, if necessary, know also how to take an offensive", he said, brushing away hesitationsto act on Economy: - "I'm for a refondation of Capitaliism, but against Speculators, who betray its values" : "Lack of Rules was profitable to speculators, Not to businessmen !" We must make sure to prevent any such crisis in future". "We, the rest of the World, cannot continue to bear the deficits of the 1st World power without saying anything !", the French President said, applauded by EU Parliament. All this needs "a New Global Governance", on which EU Parliament must debate. That's why "we proposed together with USA, several Summits from mid-November", to which G-8, enlarged to China, India a.o. countries, should participate. UNO's SG; Ban Ki Moon, the IMF, etc.
Financial crisis lowered shares' prices even for healthy companies, sometimes to 1/3 of their initial price, so that strangers might buy EU industries for only a portion of their real value, and Europeans may wake up one day with their main industries sold out to foreigners !
That's one of the reasons for which EU should debate about creating "Golden Shares" for States to jointly take Strategic participations to help European Industries until the end of the Crisis, particularly against distording competition, he suggested, pointing at USA's 35 billion $ plan for American Car Industry."We shall struggle for Europe to be able to build Airplanes, Ships, Trains, Cars, because we need a strong Industry", he concluded.
"F.ex. as we did back in 2004, when as Finance Minister, we bought Alsthom's shares for 800.000 euros, and, after restructuring, we sold them for 2 Millions : Help a company and make money is not so bad"...
As for the UK, "when Ireland announced that it would guarantee only Irish Banks, London City emptied from liquidities in 24 hours : It's the EU which helped to restore the situation, Not the UK alone !", reminded Sarkozy to nationalist British MEP Nigel Farage.

On the contrary, in a last-minute attempt for the EU to catch-up with its Institutional delay "before the European Elections" of June 2009, MEPs simply voted a call for a "set of proposals" to be made for the "Irish public opinion" at the end of the year...
- "As long as Lisbon Treaty is not ratified by all 27 EU Member States, there is an unanimous decision to stop Enlargement, reminded Wednesday in Strasbourg the French Minister for EU affairs, Jean-Pierre Jouyet..
Added to an indirect but clear warning that, without Lisbon Treaty, all 27 EU Member Countries may not have a Commissioner in the 2009 resuffle, MEPS in the Constitutional/Foreign affairs Committees applauded hoping that this might motivate their Irish friends..


















