

Sarkozy-Rasmussen:Strong EU role in NATO and Afghanization of conflict as Turkey vetoes EU-NATO deal

* Paris, Presidential Elysée palace, 3.9.09. A stronger EU role inside NATO after France's full return, particularly when the trans-Atlantic alliance needs to change to fit to the modern Wold, but also an "Afghanization" of the on-going conflict at Afghanistan, with EU's help but no more soldiers, particularly as long as persists Turkey's notorious obstruction to EU - NATO agreements, badly needed in order to protect European soldiers from security risks on the spot, seem to be the main points of the meeting between French President Nicolas Sarkozy and new NATO's Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmusen, this evening in Paris.
In statements made afterwards at the Presidential Elysée palace to Journalists including "EuroFora", Sarkozy expressed his interest for "NATO to change Strategy in order to adapt itself to the New World context".
He strongly stressed that "France intends to fully play its role inside NATO, and, together with our friends and allies, to reinforce Europe's role in the trans-Atlantic Alliance".
But Sarkozy, also anounced his support for the "Afghanization" of the conflict in Afghanistan, "so that, the soonest possible, Afghans become able to take over their own security and destiny, even if we stand by them to help", as he said.
Even if he didn't yet clarify whether he meant a short or long-term Afghanization, however, informed sources, speaking to "Eurofora", didn't exclude that the problems notoriously provoked to EU - NATO cooperation by Turkey's "vetoes", mainly because of Ankara's refusal to recognize EU - member State Cyprus, (as German Chancellor Merkel had already denounced at the eve of Strasbourg's NATO Summit, calling to solve them), were probably discussed by Rasmussen and Sarkozy, one day after he met here Cyprus' President Christofias (See earlier NewsReport).
This might be one of the reasons for which Sarkozy stressed, after meeting with Christofias yesterday, that he finds "essential" for any country which wants to either enter or have a closer relationship with the EU, as France and others prefer for Turkey, to start by recognizing all EU Member Countries, including Cyprus, as French diplomatic sources said to "EuroFora", (See earlier Newsreports).
Rasmussen, who had already faced a stubborn Turkish "Veto" against his own nomination as new NATO SG, which almost blocked April 2009 Strasbourg's NATO Heads of State/Government Summit, (See "EuroFora"'s Newsreports from this exceptional event), had just returned from visits to Greece and Turkey, (before arriving in France immediately after Christofias), where he notoriously spoke about these issues.
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- '"France's full return" is "a decision of Historic dimension", which will not only help to change NATO, ameliorate trans-Atlantic relations and NATO's global role, but also to "stimulate the development of a European Security and Defence policy and EU's role inside NATO", declared from the outset Rasmussen, who was also Denmark's Prime Minister.
Rasmussen also observed that, "for the 1st time, a European will take over the Direction of NATO's center in the US, at Norfolk; where a French general will be appointed next week. "I count upon France's support to meet NATO's needs of reforms to adapt itself to the new challenges of the 21st century", he concluded, pointing at change and modernisation. France takes over top posts for NATO's Modernisation and Rapid Reaction Forces, at Norfolk (USA) and Lisbon (Portugal), with Generals Abrial and Stoltz, respectively.
Earlier, new US President Obama, who met with European leaders during 2 days in Strasbourg, at NATO's exceptional Summit, on April 3 and 4, decided to appoint as NATO's SACEUR (Supreme Military Commander), for the 1st time, someone with recent personal links to Europe : Amiral Stavrides, whose family were Greek refugees obliged to flee the Turkish army at Smyrne, (a story he reminds in one of his books). For the 1st time also, the new NATO's miilitary head, Amiral Stavrides comes from the Navy, at the same moment that EU and other Non-NATO countries (as China, Japan, etc) are "coordinating" various activities (including, fex. Police Training, Satellite Telecommunication, "intelligent" Early Warning systems, etc), to protect Energy Transports by Ships from "piracy" and aggression, near Somalian coasts, the Suez channel, etc.
In a parallel move, the new EU Parliament chose on July 2009 in Strasbourg as President of its Security and Defence Committee the new French MEP Anrould Danjean, of the governing UMP (ChristianDemocrat/EPP) Party, elected at the Strasbourg's constituenxy, (See Statements by President Danjean to "EuroFora", in previious NewsReports). He is assisted by Cyprus' new Socialistt MEP, Kyriakos Mavronicolas, elected 1st vice-President of the committee : A former Defence Minister, and the 1st to succesfully overcome Turkey's objections against smooth cooperation between all EU member States and NATO, including Cyprus and Malta, already as early as during Luxembourg's EU Presidency back in 2005.
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Meanwhile, Rasmussen reportedly called on EU and NATO to work more closely together in Afghanistan to rectify the current lack of cooperation which is putting troops in danger in the theater of operations :
- "It has been impossible to conclude a security Agreement between NATO and the EU in Afghanistan", Rasmussen observed, as long as Turkey's obstruction persists (See supra).
- But, "This raises security problems for staff on the ground", he warned, pointing at risks for more European soldiers to get hurt. That's why, "it's crucial to improve cooperation between NATO and Europe. he reportedly said in an interview whose full text will be published later by French newspaper Le Monde, anouncing more "initiatives" to try to overcome Turkey's obstruction the soonest.
Rasmussen has recently pointed out that "there is no Military solution solely" in Afganistan, and that "we (have) to win Hearts and Minds" of the "Afghan People", "as well".
He was developing an idea expressed earlier in Strasbourg, at NATO's April 2009 exceptional Summit, by his predecessor and friend, Jaap de Hoop Scheffer, who had practically stressed, speaking at the hometown of the European Court of Human Rights, that NATO needs Values in order to win at Afghanistan : - "I can't send a 19 years old boy to Afghanistan without telling him that he's going there to defend Values". "And I need to be able to say to a Mother and a Father, when they get the body of their son killed in Afghanistan, that he fought for respect of and defence of Human Rights Values". "In Afghanistan, NATO's Military cannot make the difference. Because the key question will be a Political - Civil one", stressed the experienced former OSCE Secretary General, f. Dutch Foreign Minister, and outgoing NATO's SG. "I do not believe in the "Clash of Civilisations", but "I believe in Universal Values", which, "never forget, don't come accidentally. They have to be protected", Scheffer had added.
Recently voices for a progressive withdrawal of Troops from Afghanistan grew in Germany, after various statements made not only by some Socialdemocrats or the Left, but even by a Defence expert of the Liberal Party, whose chief, Westerwelle, is generally believed to become the new Foreign Minister after the September 27 national Elections, as well as former Defence Minister, ChristianDemocrat Ruehe, that were not totally denied by the current German Defence Minister, the ChristianDemocrat Franz Joseph Jung, who reportedly refused to send more troops.
Germany is currently shocked by revelations of an Al Quaida-like affair of Terrorism by so-called "Islamic" extremists accused to prepare Bomb attacks in Europe, involving also 3 individuals of Turkish origin, including a key-suspect named Mevlut K. who worked for Turkey's Secret Service "MIT" at least until 2002, according to confirmed German Press reports.
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Speaking exclusively to "EuroFora", the New EU Parliament's President, former Polish Prime Minister, ChristianDemocrat/EPP MEP Jerzy Busek, welcomed proposals by EuroFora about innovative ways for EU Citizens to attend EU debates before important final decisions which affect people's lives.
- "We (EU Parliament) must be transparent", Buzek stressed from the outset. "We must have clear answers also for delicate questions. If we don't touch a problem, you must know why, and when shall we decide in the nearest future".. "Because "we (EU) must think about Europeans, first of all : They don't understand well what is going on in the EU. So, it's our duty to inform them, to make discussions here more interesting".
"EuroFora" congratulated President Buzek for the anouncement he made, from the 1st day of his election in Strasbourg (on Tuesday, 14 July 2009), on his intention to make transparent debates, exchanges of views, etc. before the final adoption of decisions in EU Parliament's Plenary, when issues are evolving inside Committees, (See earlier publication).
And we reminded, in this regard, that "EuroFora" has been advocating a project for EU Citizens' active involvement in pluralist EU debates before important EU decisions, since more than a Decade : 1997-2007+
- "Thank you. We (EU Parliament), indeed, have exciting debates", Buzek replied. But, in practice, "without a possibility for our Citizens to see them, not even by the Press, the Radio or TV, etc., because it is in Committees", he regreted.
- "But, they (i.e. Media, Citizens, etc) might interact with you, with MEPs, etc, May be we can imagine something", "EuroFora" proposed.
- "Yes, (but) it needs, a quite new idea", Buzed observed.
- "Why not through some innovations ?", "EuroFora" suggested.
- "Precisely, "EuroFora" has such a project, since more than a Decade (1997-2009), to use new technologies for public debates before major EU decisions are taken", we reminded.
- "If you have such proposals, please come to us, come to us. We must" do something, agreed the new EU Parliamen's President.
For that purpose, obviously information and debates are valuable, but purely instrumental, procedural means which can help focus on, and highlight a substantial content, attractive to EU Citizens, which needs to be determined by other, political, and not mediatic factors.
Buzek spoke about the urgent need to overcome the Global Economic Crisis, the struggle for Human and Civic Rights, Democracy, etc., the Eastern Partnership, links with Russia, strategic partnership with USA and emerging countries, etc.
But he also used (while speaking both to "EuroFora" and other Media) the expression : "The Europeans", for EU Citizens. This points right towards what several important EU leaders (including French President Sarkozy, German Chancellor Merkel, etc) have started to highlight particularly during the recent years : That there is a vital need, and an historic opportunity, for the development of a European Conscience, to stimulate e renaissance of a European Identity able to attract Popular support, for the EU to become a strong player in a Multopolar World : In other words, the revitalisation of a project for a "Political Europe".
By a coincidence, this was indirectly but surely reminded, earlier in Strasbourg, by another ... Busek (this time with a "s") :

Speaking to more than 650 participants from CoE's member countries, at the conclusion of the 2009 Summer University of its Political Schools, Erhard Busek, (with an "s"), former vice-Chancellor of Austria and EU Coordinator for South-Eastern Europe, pointed at the current need to revitalize Europe's "Identity", forged by Greek philosophy and Roman Law, Christian values and Enlightment's ideas, etc. through the ages.
- "We have almost the same name with Jerzy Buzek (EU Parliament's new President, who is a former Polish Prime Minister), because both our Families come ...from the same village, located at the Heart of Europe, which was often shared between Poland, Germany and the Czech Republic. But my family emmigrated a long time ago to Austria, while Jerzy Buzek's family remained in Poland", explained f. vice-Chancellor Erhard Busek to "EuroFora".
An astonishingly concrete and simple example of European Integration from the grassroots : Starting by EU Citizens, i.e. those "Europeans", that EU Parliament's new President, Jerzy Buzek (this time with a "z"), wants to bring alongside MEP's decision-making proces, (according to "EuroFora"'s main idea : Comp. supra)...