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Costa Gavras to EuroFora on EU Zakharov Prize to persecuted Iranian dissidents Panahi+Sotoudeh
Costa Gavras to EuroFora on EU Zakharov Prize to persecuted Iranian dissidents Panahi+Sotoudeh

*Strasbourg/EU Parliament/Angelo Marcopolo/- A vigilent and continuing Fight for Freedom can be the only hope for elementary Liberty and Human Rights' respect, whenever they might have to face (open or disguissed) oppressive Opponents of these Values, that Modern Europe wants to place at its core, 65 years after 2ndWW), World Famous Franco-Greek Cinema Director, Head of "Cinematheque Française" in Paris, Costa Gavras, the Film-maker of unforgetable "Z", "Missing", and other Historic AV plays on crucial Historic situations in Europe, Latin America and elsewhere in the World, stressed in reply to an "EuroFora"' s question after EU Parliament's 2012 official ceremony in honour of 2 persecuted Iranian political Dissidents, whose main activities practically tried to use Art and Law in order to help bring some Democratic Changes in their Country, a strategic land of Historic Civilisation with early links to Europe, marked by controversial moves of Hope and Hardships during several Decades (See Infra) :
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When EU Parliament's President, Martin Schulz, (a former independent Book-seller from recently ReUnified Germany, who started his MEP career as Rapporteur of the Civil Rights Committee, when "EuroFora"s co-Founder initially met him as early as since back on 1994, together with his Friend, former EU affairs Minister Yannos Kranidiotes from Cyprus, tragically Killed, together with his only Son, at an ill-elucidated, strange AirPlane Deadly incident on the Bulgaro-Romanian borders near Turkey, shortly before a crucial EU Ministerial "Gymnich" conference due to set up the main Political Agenda for the Helsinki 1999 EU Summit),
introduced, earlier Today at the Plenary, the representatives of the 2O12 Zakharov Freedom of Thought Prize Winners, Iranian Cinema Director Jafar Panahi, and Lawyer Nasrin Sotoudeh, hindered to travel to Strasbourg,

he inevitably reminded EU Commission President, Jose Barroso's statement, earlier this week, during Nobel Peace Prize's award to the EU at Oslo (Norway), - just after EU President Herman Van Rompuy had declared his Hope that, in Future, EU Citizens would proudly declare : - "Ich bin ein Europeu !", -

that : - "EU is not only about Peace, but also about Values, such as Democracy and Human Rights !", (i.e., in substance, the only Guarantee that Peace could be Sustainable)...

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- On this occasion, "EuroFora" reminded to Costa Gavras the pro-Liberty ambiance which existed, also among various Iranian Dissidents refugeed in France, initially, at the time of the popular mass demonstrations agains the former authoritarian regime of the Shah, when Khomeiny was still at the outskirts of Paris ; - How did it became possible, for all those young People who were then even risking their Lives for Freedom, to have, afterwards, made a so brutal U-turn that now most of them seem to accept so heavy violations of the Freedom of speech, belief and thought inside Iran, as to harass and persecute Political dissidents even with Prison ?"
- "A Liberation isn't often a Permanent reality !.. However, there are still today (Iranian) People who strive for Democracy, Human Rights and Freedom. But there are also others, who are Against. And that's the Problem !", resumed in substance Costas Gavras in his brief but interesting Reply to "EuroFora"s question.

=> "In fact, real Freedom is a Persistent Fight. So, People have to Continue Fighting for Liberty even Today", urged the experienced Film-maker of "Z", "Missing", and other landmarks in the Modern History of heroic Individuals and People's hard struggles against Oppressive Regimes and/or hidden Oppressive Networks, as f.ex. in a remote Past in Greece, and later more openly during the former Militarist Dictatures in Latin America, Nazism, Stalinism ("The Confession"), etc.
- "Me too, I was, then, among those who had demonstrated against the Shah, for the free return of all dissidents in Iran, including for Ayatolah Khomeini to come back from the exile, etc. But, afterwards, it seems that the Americans were mainly anxious that the Russians (of the former USSR) might extend their influence Southwards, so they supported at first the Shah, and afterwards the Islamists, until it was proven wrong for all, later-on, added another young Iranian Woman Dissident, recently refugeed at Northern Italy, close to the unforgetable former "Green" MEP Alexander Langer Foundation, near Bolzano (comp. "EuroFora"s various NewsReports from the nearby Brixen-Bressanone, at that Mountainous South-Tyrol area, as early as since 2008).

- But we don't understand why some, even inside EU Parliament, obviousy insisted to impose to the image of Nasrin (Sotoudeh) that Islamic Scarf, while, on the contrary, she doesn't look at all like this when she's Free to dress and behave as she wants, the 2 Iranian Dissident young women who have found Refuge in various European Countries, (such as Itally, Germany, etc), told "EuroFora", showing, at the same time, several Photo pictures both of Nasrin Sotoudeh and of various other, allegedly persecuted, Iranian Women dissidents, both with their Head proudly lifted towards an open Sky, and, afterwards, curbed and closed under a socio-politically imposed Islamic Scarf :

- "If anyone, perhaps, had intended to "show our (Iranian Women) Identity, as some call it, then, it's better to take that Scarf out, precisely because it's not at all our natural, nor freely chosen Identity !", they both agreed, speaking to "EuroFora", while smiling and proudly lifting their Head, up towards the sky,
just before rushing enthousiasticaly to salute 2003 NOBEL Peace Prize Winner, Dr. Shirin Ebadi, Founder of Iran's "League for the Defense of Human Rights", and of the "Iranian Association of Jurists", who was invited by EU Parliament in Strasbourg to speak on behalf of 2012 "Zakharov" Freedom of Thought Prize co-Winner, Nasrin Sotoudeh, at her demand. (Despite her, apparently, fairly good English, Ebadi, who generally used ostensibly "Farsi" during Strasbourg's Press Conference, etc., kindly accepted for "EuroFora" an INTW "with (her) English Translator", but the fast-track successive EU Parliament's Plenary Debates, Votes, Press Conferences, preparations for tomorrow's Brussels EU Summit, etc., obviously didn't leave enough room this time)...

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+ Art and, particularly, "Cinema, can help Reveal certain important issues. However, Cinema is not there in order to Make things, but in order to help Understand certain matters". Nevertheless, EU's clear stance, Artists, Lawyers, and many other People, acting all together, might succeed to convince the Iranian regime to "Change attititude" vis a vis various dissidents who think otherwise, the World famous, Franco-Greek Cinema Director pointed out earlier, speking to Journalists in Strasbourg, including "EuroFora".
Topically, EU Parliament's 2012 Laureats of the prestigious "Zakharov" Prize for Freedom of Thought, Jafar Panahi (reportedly threatened by Jail and hindered to practice his Art, not even to speak to the Media), and Nasrin Sotoudeh, (already thrown to Prison, after vainly trying to defend Dissidents as a Lawyer), have been active in Cinema and in Law, respectively, i.e. either Revealing or Defending some Truths, with the People who make them live in real Society.

+ In a last-minute Phone communication, earlier this Morning, Panahi asked Gavras to add at the conclusion of his Speech that he readd during the official EU Parliament's Zakharov Prize Award, Today (Wednesday) Noon, that the persecuted Iranian Artist wants to "Dedicate that Prize to allo those Anonymous Freedom Fighters, around the World, who remain Unknown" to the large public".
- Smiling at the observation that, by an irony of the sort, today it's a European of Greek origin who tries to help his Iranian Friends, as Jafar Panahi, etc., to communicate with Europe and the rest of the World, while in the Past, on the contrary, his ancestors, Ancient Greeks had notoriously saved Europe and Democracy by succesfully defending Athens from massive attacks of a Persian (Ancien Iranian) King's much more numerous Army's military invasion/occupation, (including at the famous "Marathon's battle"), Gavras simply observed, laughing that, "ah, this was a long time ago...", before agreeing with "EuroFora", that, moreover, such Historic Facts topically remind that at least two and more "Great Civilisations" existed in that area, including at nowadays Iran, (Ancient Persia), whose over-Milllenary History obviously cannot be restricted only into the Narrow-minded limits where some have tried to close it (as well as various other Neighbouring Countries) lately...

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(NDLR : "DraftNews", as already sent, earlier, to "EuroFora"s Subscribers/Donors. A more accurate, and full Final Version might be published asap).
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Facing a 70% Abstention threat in 2009 Election, EU endorses EuroFora's idea for Citizens' debates on crucial EU decisions !
- Different views on "Europe's Future", should be debated among Citizens at June 2009 EU Elections, thanks to political Parties' "Manifestos", says EU Parliament's Report
A main idea, initiated and promoted by EuroFora's founders since 1997: the vital need to develop European Citizens' democratic right to actively participate in multilingual debates on EU decisions, is formally endorsed by the EU from 2009 !
The move is a key attempt to overcome "catastrophic" Polls which warn that only ...30% of Citizens are ready to vote in the forthcoming June 2009 EU Election ! This was revealed by EU Commission's vice-president, in charge of Communication policy, Margot Wallstrom, during a "hot" meeting of EU Parliament's Committee on Culture and Education, during the December 2008 Strasbourg session.
Wallstrom faced criticism, but also suggestions from various MEPs, naturally worried by Abstention threats which herself found even "worse" than in 1999 or 2004...
A Report on "Active Dialogue with Citizens",examined at the same time, presented some useful practical tips, on "facilitating Interviews"; etc., but also a potentialy important call to "incorporate the conclusions of ...debates...into (EU) policies, and take into consideration the expectations that Citizens have of the EU when deciding". An amendment even implies that Citizens' participation in debates on EU decisions is a democratic "Right".
More importantly, it finds that a Debate "on the Future of Europe", (as French President Nicolas Sarkozy has asked since 2007), would be a good idea " for the 2009 European parliamentary Elections", because "clarifying the political differences between the EU political parties would help citizens to identify themselves with, and choose between various concepts", for which "all parties (should) present their Manifesto".
A "Joint political declaration on Communicating Europe in Partnership", co-signed by "the European Parliament, Council and ... Commission", confirms that they "attach the utmost importance to improving communication on EU issues", by "enabling European citizens to exercise their right to participate in the democratic life of the Union, in which decisions are taken as openly as possible and as closely as possible to the citizens, observing the principles of pluralism, participation, openness and transparency".
This should "enable Citizens to exercise their right to express their views and to participate actively in the public Debate on European Union issues", while also "promoting the respect of multilingualism". In this regard, EU confirms its "wish to develop synergies with national, regional and local authorities as well as with representatives of Civil Society".
It's since 1997 that a group of EuroFora's founders have officially presented a pioneer Project (then called "EIW", for "Europe in the World"), which aimed to develop Strasbourg's "Polyphonic music", by providing "Interactive information", on "main issues ... during the Decision-making process of European Organizations which engage in Transparent and Public Democratic Debates"
This should be done, inter alia, by "exploring the potential of New Communication Tools (mainly Internet)", as well as classic-form debates, the 1997 EIW pioneer project's anounced in its "Synopsis". It was formally "accepted for evaluation" by EU Commission in Brussels in order to be examined for a grant in the framework of the "Research/Technology/Development (RTD) Programme in the field of Information Technologies", then called "ESPRIT", as a "Best Practice Pilot Project".

But the vital, urgent Political need for EU to search new, efficient ways to reach the People and interact with European Citizens, was really felt in Brussels and elsewhere only after the unprecedented in History 1999 and 2004 Majority Abstention in EU Elections, followed by 3 "NO" in Referenda in France, the Netherlands and Ireland, on 2005 and 2008...
In this New Political Landscape, we prepared a new, actualised and more developed version of our initial idea, in a simplified and more efficient form, thanks also to a large Experience accumulated during many years of EU/CoE/UNO Press work and Multi-lingual debates, with the New project "EuroFora" :
On 2006 we presented in Public its main lines during Questions/Replies that we raised at two Press Conferences by EU Commission President, Jose Baroso, and mainly EU Commission's vice-President, in charge of Communication policy, Margot Wallstrom, together with EU Parliament's vice-president, Alejo Vidal-Quadras, in Strasbourg, (Videos available), and we reminded it at various brief contacts with Commissioner Wallstrom in 2007 and 2008.
Meanwhile, a new Text was also presented for "EuroFora" Project mainly to certain Political and other personalities, at European, National or Regional/Local level, mainly in 2007, but also in 2008..
Now, after the unexpected 2008 Irish "NO", and before the 2009 EU Elections, which are due to be of exceptionally crucial importance for Europe's Future, the moment has obviously come to launch that project, progressively, but in real practice.
Whoever really cares for Europe and its Citizens is welcome to join, in one way or another. Only anti-European, anti-democratic, obscure or ignorant groups might oppose or attempt to "steal" and deviate the main idea.
But European Citizens, incited by enlightened political leaders, are those who will finally write the real History.

















